Бойкот раку. Защитите себя и своих близких! Советы врача-онколога из Великобритании - читать онлайн книгу. Автор: Гелена Ариньш cтр.№ 39

25. Paskett ED, Reeves KW, Rohan TE, Allison MA, Williams CD, Messina CR, Whitlock E, Sato A, Hunt JR. Association between cigarette smoking and colorectal cancer in the Women`s Health Initiative. J Natl Cancer Inst 2007; 99: 1729–35.

26. Kim HJ, Lee SM, Choi NK, Kim SH, Song HJ, Cho YK, Park BJ. Smoking and colorectal cancer risk in the Korean elderly. J Prev Med Pub Health 2006; 39: 123–9.

27. Knekt P, Hakama M, Jarvinen R, Pukkala E, Heliovaara M. Smoking and risk of colorectal cancer. Br J Cancer 1998; 78: 136–9.

28. Luchtenborg M, Weijenberg MP, Kampman E, van Muijen GN, Roemen GM, Zeegers MP, Goldbohm RA, van`t Veer P, de Goeji AF, van den Brandt PA. Cigarette smoking and colorectal cancer: APC mutations, hMLH1 espression, and GSTM1 and GSTT1 polymorphisms. Am J Epidemiol 2005; 161: 806–15.

29. Colangelo LA, Gapstur SM, Gann PH, Dyer AR. Cigarette smoking and colorectal carcinoma mortality an a cohort with long-term follow-up. Cancer 2004; 100: 288–93.

30. Munro AJ, Bentley AH, Ackland C, Boyle PJ. Smoking compromises cause-specific survival in patients with operable colorectal cancer. Clin Onc 2006; 18: 436–40.

31. Mai SK, Welzel G, Haegele V, Wenz F. The influence of smoking and other risk factors on the outcome after radiochemotherapy for anal cancer. Radiat Oncol 2007; 2: 30.

32. WHO (2011). WHO Report on the Global Tobacco Epidemic, 2011: Warning about the Dangers of Tobacco. Geneva: WHO.

33. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (2010). How Tobacco Smoke Causes Disease: The Biology and Behavioral Basis for Smoking-Attributable Disease: a Report of the Surgeon General. Atlanta, GA: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health.

34. IARC (2007). Smokeless tobacco and some tobacco-specific N-nitrosamines. IARC Monogr Eval Carcinog Risks Hum, 89: 1–592.

35. Eriksen M, Mackay J, Ross H (2012). The Tobacco Atlas, 4th Ed. Atlanta, GA: American Cancer Society, World Lung Fundation.

36. Gaudet MM, Gapstur SM, Sun J et al. Active smoking and breast cancer risk: original cohort data and meta-analysis. J Natl Cancer Inst 2013; 105: 515–525.

37. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (2004). The Health Consequences of Smoking: A Report of the Surgeon General. Atlanta, GA: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. Office on Smoking and Health.

38. IARC (1986). Tobacco smoking. IARC Monogr Eval Carcinog Risk Chem Hum 1986; 38: 1–421.

39. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (1986). The Health Consequences of Involuntary Smoking: a Report of the Surgeon General. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Public Health Service, Office on Smoking and Health.

40. IARC (2004). Tobacco smoke and involuntary smoking. IARC Monogr Eval Carcinog Risks Hum 2004; 83: 1–1438.

41. Peto R. Mortality from smoking in developed countries 1950–2000; indirect estimates from national vital statistics. Oxford University Press, 1994.

42. Alberg AJ, Samet JM. Epidemiology of lung cancer. Chest. 2003; 123 (1 Suppl): 21S–49S.

43. Khuder SA, Mutgi AB. Effect of smoking cessation on major histologic types of lung cancer. Chest 2001; 120: 1577–83.

44. Parsons A, Daley A, Begh R, Aveyard P. Influence of smoking cessation after diagnosis of early stage lung cancer on prognosis: systematic review of observational studies with meta-analysis. BMJ 2010; 340: b5569.

45. Sturgis EM, Pytynia KP. After the smoke clears: environmental and occupational risks for carcinoma of the upper aerodigestive tract. Cancer J 2005; 11: 96–103.

46. Schlecht NF, Franco EL, Pintos J, Kowalski LP. Effect of smoking cessation and tobacco type on the rosk of cancers of the upper aero-digestive tract in Brazil. Epidemiology 1999; 10: 412–418.

47. Johnston LD, O’Malley PM, Bachman JG. Monitoring the Future National Survey Results on Drug Use, 1975–1998: Vol. 2. College Students and Young Adults. Washington, DC: National Institute on Drug Abuse, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, 1999.

48. Mia Hashibe, Daniel E. Ford, Zuo-Feng Zhang. Marijuana Smoking and Head and Neck Cancer. Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 2002; 42: 103S–107S.

49. Hoffmann D, Brunneman DK, Gori GB, Wynder EL. On the carcinogenicity of marijuana smoke. Recent Adv Phytochem 1975; 9: 63–81.

50. Wu TC, Tashkin DP, Djahed B, Rose JE. Pulmonary hazards of smoking marijuana as compared with tobacco. N Engl J Med1988; 318: 347–351.

51. Gong H Jr, Fligiel S, Tashkin DP, Barbers RG. Tracheobronchial changes in habitual, heavy smokers of marijuana with and without tobacco. Am Rev Respir Dis 1987; 136: 142–149.

52. IARC. IARCMonographs on the Evaluation of the Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Humans: Tobacco Smoking. Lyon, France: WHO, 1986.

53. Hartge P., Silverman D., Hoover R., Schairer C., Altman R., Austin D.,Cantor K., Child M., Key C., Marrett L. D.,et al. Changing cigarette habits and bladder cancer risk: a case-control study. J Natl Cancer Inst1987; 78: 1119–1125.

54. Burch J. D., Rohan T. E., Howe G. R., Risch H. A., Hill G. B., Steele R., and Miller A. B. Risk of bladder cancer by source and type of tobacco exposure: a case-control study. Int J Cancer 1989; 44: 622–628.

55. Clavel J., Cordier S., Boccon-Gibod L., and Hemon D. Tobacco and bladder cancer in males: increased risk for inhalers and smokers of black tobacco. Int J Cancer 1989; 44: 605–610.

56. Morrison A. S., Buring J. E., Verhoek W. G., Aoki K., Leck I., Ohno Y., and Obata K. An international study of smoking and bladder cancer. J Urol 1984; 131: 650–654.

57. Taylor J. A., Umbach D. M., Stephens E., Castranio T., Paulson D., Robertson C., Mohler J. L., and Bell D. A. The role of N-acetylation polymorphisms in smoking-associated bladder cancer: evidence of a gene-gene-exposure three-way interaction. Cancer Res 1998; 58: 3603–3610.

58. Volume 83: Tobacco smoke and involuntary smoking. Lyon: International Agency for Research on Cancer; 2004. IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenesis Risks to Humans.

59. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The Health Consequences of Smoking: A report of the Surgeon General. Atlanta, GA: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health; 2004.