Ïðèìå÷àíèÿ êíèãè: «Áîëüøàÿ ÷åòâåðêà» - ÷èòàòü îíëàéí, áåñïëàòíî. Àâòîð: Ñêîòò Ãýëëîóýé

÷èòàòü êíèãè îíëàéí áåñïëàòíî
 
 

Îíëàéí êíèãà - «Áîëüøàÿ ÷åòâåðêà»

Ñ íà÷àëà íîâîãî òûñÿ÷åëåòèÿ Apple, Amazon, Facebook è Google ðàäèêàëüíî èçìåíèëè ëàíäøàôò ìèðîâîé ýêîíîìèêè è ìîäåëè ïîòðåáëåíèÿ, îáùåíèÿ è ðàçâèòèÿ. Äàæå åñëè âû íå ñîáèðàåòåñü êîíêóðèðîâàòü èëè ñîòðóäíè÷àòü íè ñ êåì èç «Áîëüøîé ÷åòâåðêè», âàì ïðèäåòñÿ æèòü â ìèðå, ãäå ïðàâèëà äèêòóþò îíè. È ÷òîáû ñäåëàòü ñâîþ æèçíü ìàêñèìàëüíî êîìôîðòíîé, âàì ñòîèò ðàçîáðàòüñÿ â òîì, êàê ýòèì êîìïàíèÿì óäàåòñÿ ïîääåðæèâàòü ñâîå âëèÿíèå.Äëÿ âñåõ, êòî èíòåðåñóåòñÿ «êóõíåé» áèçíåñ-èìïåðèé.Íà ðóññêîì ÿçûêå ïóáëèêóåòñÿ âïåðâûå.

Ïåðåéòè ê ÷òåíèþ êíèãè ×èòàòü êíèãó « «Áîëüøàÿ ÷åòâåðêà» »

Ïðèìå÷àíèÿ

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Ïîñëåäíÿÿ ìèëÿ – êàíàë, ñîåäèíÿþùèé êîíå÷íîå (êëèåíòñêîå) îáîðóäîâàíèå ñ óçëîì äîñòóïà ïðîâàéäåðà (îïåðàòîðà ñâÿçè). Íàïðèìåð, ïðè ïðåäîñòàâëåíèè óñëóãè ïîäêëþ÷åíèÿ ê ñåòè ïîñëåäíÿÿ ìèëÿ – ó÷àñòîê îò ïîðòà êîììóòàòîðà ïðîâàéäåðà íà åãî óçëå ñâÿçè äî ïîðòà ìàðøðóòèçàòîðà êëèåíòà â åãî îôèñå.

Ñîâðåìåííûå òåõíîëîãèè ïåðåäà÷è äàííûõ è ñâÿçè ïîçâîëÿþò îáåñïå÷èâàòü âûñîêîñêîðîñòíóþ ïåðåäà÷ó äàííûõ íà äàëüíèõ ðàññòîÿíèÿõ. Îäíàêî ýòè ðåøåíèÿ õîðîøè òîëüêî äëÿ ñîåäèíåíèÿ êðóïíûõ óçëîâ ñåòè; êàê ïðàâèëî, òàêèìè óçëàìè ÿâëÿþòñÿ ïðîâàéäåðû. Ïðèìåíåíèå òàêèõ ñëîæíûõ âûñîêîñêîðîñòíûõ ðåøåíèé äëÿ ñâÿçè óçëîâ è êîíå÷íûõ ïîòðåáèòåëåé (ñâÿçü èíòåðíåò-ïðîâàéäåðîâ è àáîíåíòîâ) ýêîíîìè÷åñêè íåâûãîäíî. Ïîýòîìó ïåðåä ïðîâàéäåðàìè âîçíèêëà ïðîáëåìà «ïîñëåäíåé ìèëè» – íåîáõîäèìîñòü äåøåâî è ïðîñòî îáåñïå÷èòü àáîíåíòîâ áûñòðûì äîñòóïîì â èíòåðíåò. Ïðèì. ðåä.

4

Âûñàäêà â Íîðìàíäèè, èëè îïåðàöèÿ «Íåïòóí», – ìîðñêàÿ äåñàíòíàÿ îïåðàöèÿ, ïðîâåäåííàÿ 6 èþíÿ 1944 ãîäà â Íîðìàíäèè âî âðåìÿ Âòîðîé ìèðîâîé âîéíû ñèëàìè ÑØÀ, Âåëèêîáðèòàíèè, Êàíàäû è èõ ñîþçíèêîâ ïðîòèâ Ãåðìàíèè. Ïðèì. ðåä.

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Ãðóïïà äåñÿòè (G10), èëè «Áîëüøàÿ äåñÿòêà», – ãîñóäàðñòâà (èçíà÷àëüíî äåñÿòü), ïîäïèñàâøèå â 1962 ãîäó ïàðèæñêîå Ãåíåðàëüíîå ñîãëàøåíèå î çàéìàõ. Ñåãîäíÿ â G10 âõîäèò 11 ñòðàí: Áåëüãèÿ, Êàíàäà, Ôðàíöèÿ, Ãåðìàíèÿ, Èòàëèÿ, ßïîíèÿ, Íèäåðëàíäû, Âåëèêîáðèòàíèÿ, ÑØÀ, Øâåöèÿ, Øâåéöàðèÿ. Ïðèì. ðåä.

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Îòñûëêà ê ïîïóëÿðíîìó ðîìàíó àìåðèêàíñêîé ïèñàòåëüíèöû Ñüþçàí Êîëëèíç. Ïðèì. ðåä.

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