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Ïîñëåäíÿÿ ìèëÿ – êàíàë, ñîåäèíÿþùèé êîíå÷íîå (êëèåíòñêîå) îáîðóäîâàíèå ñ óçëîì äîñòóïà ïðîâàéäåðà (îïåðàòîðà ñâÿçè). Íàïðèìåð, ïðè ïðåäîñòàâëåíèè óñëóãè ïîäêëþ÷åíèÿ ê ñåòè ïîñëåäíÿÿ ìèëÿ – ó÷àñòîê îò ïîðòà êîììóòàòîðà ïðîâàéäåðà íà åãî óçëå ñâÿçè äî ïîðòà ìàðøðóòèçàòîðà êëèåíòà â åãî îôèñå.
Ñîâðåìåííûå òåõíîëîãèè ïåðåäà÷è äàííûõ è ñâÿçè ïîçâîëÿþò îáåñïå÷èâàòü âûñîêîñêîðîñòíóþ ïåðåäà÷ó äàííûõ íà äàëüíèõ ðàññòîÿíèÿõ. Îäíàêî ýòè ðåøåíèÿ õîðîøè òîëüêî äëÿ ñîåäèíåíèÿ êðóïíûõ óçëîâ ñåòè; êàê ïðàâèëî, òàêèìè óçëàìè ÿâëÿþòñÿ ïðîâàéäåðû. Ïðèìåíåíèå òàêèõ ñëîæíûõ âûñîêîñêîðîñòíûõ ðåøåíèé äëÿ ñâÿçè óçëîâ è êîíå÷íûõ ïîòðåáèòåëåé (ñâÿçü èíòåðíåò-ïðîâàéäåðîâ è àáîíåíòîâ) ýêîíîìè÷åñêè íåâûãîäíî. Ïîýòîìó ïåðåä ïðîâàéäåðàìè âîçíèêëà ïðîáëåìà «ïîñëåäíåé ìèëè» – íåîáõîäèìîñòü äåøåâî è ïðîñòî îáåñïå÷èòü àáîíåíòîâ áûñòðûì äîñòóïîì â èíòåðíåò. Ïðèì. ðåä.
4
Âûñàäêà â Íîðìàíäèè, èëè îïåðàöèÿ «Íåïòóí», – ìîðñêàÿ äåñàíòíàÿ îïåðàöèÿ, ïðîâåäåííàÿ 6 èþíÿ 1944 ãîäà â Íîðìàíäèè âî âðåìÿ Âòîðîé ìèðîâîé âîéíû ñèëàìè ÑØÀ, Âåëèêîáðèòàíèè, Êàíàäû è èõ ñîþçíèêîâ ïðîòèâ Ãåðìàíèè. Ïðèì. ðåä.
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 2018 ã. Äæåôô Áåçîñ âîçãëàâèë ðåéòèíã ñàìûõ áîãàòûõ ëþäåé ïëàíåòû. Ïðèì. ðåä.
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Ãðóïïà äåñÿòè (G10), èëè «Áîëüøàÿ äåñÿòêà», – ãîñóäàðñòâà (èçíà÷àëüíî äåñÿòü), ïîäïèñàâøèå â 1962 ãîäó ïàðèæñêîå Ãåíåðàëüíîå ñîãëàøåíèå î çàéìàõ. Ñåãîäíÿ â G10 âõîäèò 11 ñòðàí: Áåëüãèÿ, Êàíàäà, Ôðàíöèÿ, Ãåðìàíèÿ, Èòàëèÿ, ßïîíèÿ, Íèäåðëàíäû, Âåëèêîáðèòàíèÿ, ÑØÀ, Øâåöèÿ, Øâåéöàðèÿ. Ïðèì. ðåä.
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30
Îòñûëêà ê ïîïóëÿðíîìó ðîìàíó àìåðèêàíñêîé ïèñàòåëüíèöû Ñüþçàí Êîëëèíç. Ïðèì. ðåä.
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Êîíöåïöèÿ «äëèííûé õâîñò» îïèñûâàåò íîâóþ ìîäåëü áèçíåñà, îðèåíòèðîâàííóþ íà ïðîäàæó ïðîäóêòîâ è óñëóã, íàöåëåííûõ íà óçêèå, íèøåâûå àóäèòîðèè, êîòîðûå îêàçàëèñü â õâîñòå êðèâîé ñïðîñà; êîíöåïöèÿ ñôîðìóëèðîâàíà Êðèñîì Àíäåðñîíîì. Ïîäðîáíåå îá ýòîì ñì. Àíäåðñîí Ê. Äëèííûé õâîñò. Ýôôåêòèâíàÿ ìîäåëü áèçíåñà â èíòåðíåòå. Ì.: Ìàíí, Èâàíîâ è Ôåðáåð, 2012. Ïðèì. ðåä.
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Õîóì-ðàí – óäàð â áåéñáîëå, ïðè êîòîðîì ìÿ÷ âûëåòàåò çà ïðåäåëû èãðîâîãî ïîëÿ. Ïðèì. ðåä.
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Ïîï-àï ñòîð – âðåìåííàÿ òîðãîâàÿ ïëîùàäêà, îòêðûâàåìàÿ íà îãðàíè÷åííûé ïåðèîä (äåíü, íåäåëþ, ìåñÿö) â öåëÿõ ïîâûøåíèÿ ïðîäàæ è ïðèâëå÷åíèÿ íîâûõ ïîêóïàòåëåé. Äàòû îòêðûòèÿ è çàêðûòèÿ îãëàøàþòñÿ çàðàíåå è îáû÷íî ïðèóðî÷èâàþòñÿ ê çíà÷èìîìó ñîáûòèþ. Ïðèì. ðåä.
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Âåðíóòüñÿ ê ïðîñìîòðó êíèãè
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